MSME Loan Scheme 2025

MSME loan schemes offer affordable credit for growth, working capital, and upgrades, with rates starting from 8.50% p.a. (approximately). It helps in supporting entrepreneurship and employment through banks, NBFCs (Non-Banking Financial Institutions), and government programs.

Updated On - 18 Nov 2025
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What is an MSME Loan? 

An MSME loan is a type of financing provided to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to support their business operations. These loans help entrepreneurs and business owners meet various needs, such as purchasing equipment, managing working capital, paying employee salaries, expanding operations, or covering other business expenses. Many financial institutions and banks in India offer MSME loans with varying interest rates and terms. 

MSME Loan Interest Rates in India (2025) – Compare Top Banks

This table summarises the interest rates offered by major banks for MSME loans in 2025, which vary by lender and loan type.   

Bank 

Interest Rate  

State Bank of India 

10.75% p.a. 

Canara Bank 

8.65% p.a. onwards

Punjab National Bank 

9.6% 8.50% p.a. onwards

Indian Bank 

9.80% p.a. onwards

Union Bank of India 

8.85% p.a. onwards

MSME Loan Interest Rates - NBFCs (2025) 

This table highlights the interest rates offered by major NBFCs for MSME loans, which are generally higher than banks due to risk and loan type.   

NBFC 

Interest Rate 

Mahindra Finance

9.50% p.a. onwards

Muthoot Fincorp 

24% p.a. to 32% p.a.

Lendingkart 

1.25% per month onwards 

MSME Loans

What are the Purposes of MSME Loans?

The Government of India has introduced an array of loan schemes and credit assistance programs helpful to MSMEs, with more focus:   

  1. On MSME Financial Inclusion  
  1. Remove barrier restrictions to formal funding 
  1. Lessen dependence on informal lending  
  1. Establish a stable MSME sector
  1. Develop a robust MSME structure with competitive financial assistance 
  1. Affordable credit as the goal to further deliver growth, innovation and new employment sustainability opportunities.
  2. Improves financial health by paying off existing debts.  

Key Highlights of MSME Loans

The key highlights of MSME loan schemes are mentioned below: 

Sectors covered 

Manufacturing, Service, and Trading 

Loan amount 

Depending upon the scheme, the amount ranges from Rs.50,000 to Rs.5 crore. 

Collateral 

Free under CGTMSE 

Tenure 

Depending on the loan type, the tenure ranges from 1 year to 15 years. 

Processing time 

Fast loan processing, as quick as 59 minutes under “MSME Loan in 59 Minutes” scheme. 

Eligibility for MSME Loans 

The key eligibility criteria for MSME loan schemes are given below: 

  1. Minimum annual business income should be Rs.2 lakh. 
  1. The minimum annual turnover should be Rs.10 lakh. 
  1. Must have strong financial stability and good repayment track record. 
  1. No history of loan defaults. 
  1. A minimum credit score of 750 or above. 
  1. Applicants or authorised signatory must be 21 to 65 years old. 
  1. The applicant or authorised signatory must have at least three years of work experience in the same enterprise or organisation. 
  1. A minimum of 5 years of overall business experience. 

All MSMEs operate in the trading, manufacturing, and service sectors and eligible business types are: 

  1. Private Limited Companies 
  1. Public Limited Companies 
  1. Sole Proprietorships 
  1. Partnership Firms 
  1. Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) 

Documents Required for MSME Loan 

To apply for an MSME loan, applicants must submit valid documents proving business identity, financial health, and repayment capability. The list of documents required are given below: 

Identity Proof 

  1. Aadhaar Card 
  1. PAN Card 
  1. Voter ID 
  1. Passport 
  1. Driving Licence (of business owner, partners, or directors) 

Address Proof 

  1. Utility bills 
  1. Agreement of rent or lease 
  1. Property documents 
  1. Passport showing current business or residential address 

Business Proof 

  1. Certificate of GST Registration 
  1. Udyam Registration (Udyog Aadhaar) 
  1. Deed of partnership 
  1. Memorandum of Association (MOA) 
  1. Articles of Association (AOA) 
  1. Shop Act Licence 

Financial Statements 

  1. Bank statements for the last 6 to 12 months 
  1. Income Tax Returns (ITR) 
  1. Audited Balance Sheet 
  1. Profit and Loss Statement 

Purpose of Business Plan or Loan 

  1. Details of business expansion 
  1. Machinery purchase plan 
  1. Working capital requirement 

Photographs 

  1. Passport-size photographs of applicant or partners 

Additional Documents (If Applicable) 

  1. Quotations of machinery or equipment 
  1. Project reports 
  1. Security or collateral documents 

Note: Depending on the loan type and applicant’s profile, banks and NBFCs may request extra documents. Accurate documentation helps ensure quick approval and hassle-free disbursal. 

Benefits of MSME Loans 

The key benefits of MSME loans are listed below: 

  1. Start a new business or expand an existing one. 
  1. Asset purchase, such as machinery, equipment, furniture, lab/testing tools, or electrical appliances. 
  1. Infrastructure development by constructing buildings or acquiring land or premises for business operations. 
  1. Finance the launch of new product or service launch. 
  1. Working capital support helps to maintain inventory, pay salaries, and purchase goods or raw materials. 
  1. Fund promotional and branding activities to grow your business. 
  1. Prevent delays in business processes and maintain smooth operations. 

Types of MSME Loans 

The various types of MSME loans available are mentioned below: 

  1. Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP)  
  1. 2nd Loan for up-gradation of the existing PMEGP/ MUDRA units  
  1. Credit Guarantee Scheme for Micro & Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)  
  1. Micro & Small Enterprises Cluster Development Programme (MSE-CDP) Scheme 
  1. Entrepreneurship Skill Development Programme (ESDP)  
  1. Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI)  
  1. Assistance to Training Institutions (ATI) Scheme 
  1. Coir Vikas Yojana 
  1. Procurement and Marketing Support (PMS) Scheme  
  1. International Cooperation (IC) Scheme 
  1. National SC-ST Hub Scheme 
  1. A Scheme for Promotion of Innovation, Rural Industries and Entrepreneurship (ASPIRE) 
  1. Khadi Gramodyog Vikas Yojana 
  1. Promotion of MSME in NER and SIKKIM 

Some of the new schemes are: 

  1. PM Vishwakarma- Enabling Artisans & Craftspeople to scale-up their Enterprises. 
  1. Tool Rooms and Technical Institutions 
  1. MSME Champions Scheme 
  1. Self Reliant India (SRI) Fund 
  1. Raising and Accelerating MSME Performance (RAMP) 

Objectives of MSME Loan Schemes  

The key objectives of MSME Loan Schemes are: 

  1. Improving Access to Finance: Help small businesses to connect with formal financial institutions by providing funds at reasonable interest rates and avoid dependence on informal and expensive finance. 
  1. Reducing the burden of collateral: Assistance with collateral-free loans through credit guarantee schemes like the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE). Making risk-averse banks and NBFC lend more freely.  Supporting entrepreneurship: Creation of self-employment for first-generation entrepreneurs, youth, women, and members of economically and socially disadvantaged communities through start-up loans and subsidized finance of schemes such as PMEGP.  
  1. Supporting new age Technologies and Innovation: Allow enterprises to invest in new machines and innovative green technologies and digital tools to help improve productivity, quality and sustainability.   
  1. Providing Policymaker with Regional Development Support: Financing projects that will industrialize rural and semi-urban areas in aspirational districts, creating jobs locally and reducing urban transfer.  
  1. Creating jobs: Purposeful expansion of job creation in old and new sectors by supporting labour-intensive industries and nurturing rural entrepreneurship clusters. Providing Synergy to National Programmes: Supporting MSME’s financial readiness to exploit flagship programme initiatives like, Atmanirbhar Bharat, Make in India, and Start up India helps to globally position MSME's financially. 
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Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP)

The Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) is a government-sponsored flagship credit-linked subsidy programme which aims to create entrepreneurs and jobs in India's non-farm sector. 

Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro & Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)

CGTMSE is a flagship initiative started by the Ministry of MSME and SIDBI to provide micro and small enterprises with collateral-free credit. The primary goal is to improve the access to finance that enables banks and NBFCs to lend to MSMEs without collateral, allowing first-time and small-scale entrepreneurs to access entry to financing. 

Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) Support

SIDBI is the quintessential financial institution for the promotion, financing, and development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in India. It operates as a direct lender and refinancier to banks and NBFCs with a mission to enhance access to credit, foster modernization, and catalyze sustainable growth among MSMEs. 

Other Relevant MSME Loan Schemes

The table below summarizes the objectives, eligibility, loan details and application process for other MSME Loan Schemes: 

Scheme 

Objective 

Eligible Borrowers 

Loan/Subsidy Details & Application Steps 

CLCS-TUS 

Promote adoption of modern, energy-efficient machinery 

Udyam-registered MSMEs in manufacturing 

15% capital subsidy on institutional finance for approved machinery.Steps:• Apply for term loan from participating bank• Submit loan sanction & machinery details to bank • Bank forwards claim to SIDBI/nodal agency • Subsidy credited post-verification 

MSME Champions Scheme 

Support innovation, competitiveness, and incubation 

MSMEs in manufacturing/services focusing on innovation/export 

Provides support for business growth, market linkage, skill development, and technology adoption. Steps:• Register on Udyami Mitra portal • Submit project proposals for grants/loans/mentorship• Receive support as per evaluation 

ISEC (Interest Subsidy Eligibility Certificate) 

Concessional working capital loans for Khadi institutions at 4% p.a. 

KVIC-approved Khadi & village industry institutions 

Bank loan with interest subsidy borne by Central Government.Steps:• Apply to KVIC for ISEC certificate • KVIC issues certificate • Submit certificate to financing bank • Loan sanctioned & interest subsidy applied 

PSB Loans in 59 Minutes 

Rapid digital loan approval for MSMEs 

Udyam-registered MSMEs with required documents 

Loans up to Rs.5 crore (term loan, working capital, Mudra loans).Steps:• Apply via PSB 59 Minutes portal • Upload documents & project info • Bank conducts automated appraisal • Loan sanctioned & disbursed digitally 

Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) 

Micro-finance for non-corporate, non-farm enterprises 

Micro-enterprises, traders, service providers 

Loans up to Rs.20 lakh via Shishu, Kishore, Tarun categories. Steps:• Apply at bank, NBFC, or JanSamarth portal• Submit identity, business proof, Udyam registration• Bank appraises and assigns category • Loan sanctioned and disbursed 

How to Apply for MSME Loan Schemes?  

You can apply for MSME loan schemes through both online and offline mode. Here are the steps to apply for the loan schemes: 

Online Mode 

  1. Visit the bank or lender’s official website. 
  1. Choose the desired MSME loan scheme. 
  1. To start the application, click on the “Apply” button. 
  1. Complete and submit the online application form. 
  1. A representative from the lender will contact the applicant to discuss and verify loan requirements. 
  1. Submit all required documents as requested by the representative. 
  1. Before approving the loan, the lender will review and verify the documents. 
  1. Once approved, the lender will send an agreement for the applicant to sign. 

The loan amount is typically disbursed to the applicant’s account within 48 hours after the agreement is signed. 

Offline Mode 

  1. Visit the nearest branch of the bank or financial institution offering MSME loans. 
  1. Fill out the physical loan application form. 
  1. Submit the completed form along with the required documents to the branch. 

The bank or financial institution will approve the loan upon successful verification. 

FAQs on MSME Loans

  • What occurs if I fail to pay or pay late on an MSME loan?

    If you do not pay the loan on time, the interest will apply according to the terms of your loan agreement, which usually varies based on the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) base rate or a rate determined by my lender. If you want to keep your credit score from declining or avoid being charged additional penalties or higher interest on the loan, you must always make your repayments on time.

  • What role does the government play for MSMEs other than MSME loans?

    The Ministry of MSME has many programs for skill development training, cluster development, adoption of ICT, quality enablement, and ensuring market assistance. The government programs, such as Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) 4.0, PM National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (PM-NAPS), etc., aid MSMEs by adding financial assistance and growing business with opportunities for sustainable growth, while enhancing competitiveness.

  • Are all branches in banks capable of providing MSME loans?

    No, all banks are not specialised or capable of providing MSME loans. Public sector banks have been directed to establish at least one specialized MSME branch in every district and may classify branches with 60% or more MSME lending as specialized MSME branches. Under the Government of India’s policy to boost MSME credit, these dedicated branches are to be set up in key clusters with a high concentration of small enterprises, ensuring easier access to credit and better-equipped bank staff.

  • Do banks give advice along with MSME loans?

    Yes. Banks and NBFCs provide advice on business planning, loans, financial literacy, and navigate schemes. These advisory services help entrepreneurs make better financial decisions, provide sound business management and use of loans from MSME. 

  • Is MSME loan programs available to women and minority entrepreneurs?

    Yes, MSME loan schemes prioritise women entrepreneurs and individuals from SC/ST/OBC communities. These schemes offer financial support, direct subsidised interest, and creadit-linked incentives to grow and include new entrepreneurs. 

  • How can MSME borrowers increase the chance of loan approval?

    An MSME can increase their approval chances by maintaining a good credit score, submitting accurate information in financial statements, following a solid business plan, and keeping Udyam Registration up to date. Showing potential for business viability and repayment capacity shows lenders you are viable. 

  • Do all banks in India finance MSME loans?

    Most of both public and private sector banks in India offer MSME lending, in fact this is mandated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Banks must comply with MSMEs under sector priorities for micro and small enterprises, which help ensure MSMEs get access to finance to grow on a level playing field across the country and rest of the regions where they operate. 

  • Is a credit rating a requirement for MSME loans?

    Credit rating is not a requirement, but it may improve some of the credit pricing that can help lenders find a price reduction, interest and processing fees will be reduced based on the rating issued. Ultimately a credit rating gives another layer of creditentials for approval and makes the borrower more attractive to the lender. 

  • What type of MSME loans can businesses access?

    No, credit rating is not a mandatory requirement for MSME loans. But having a good credit rating benefits MSE borrowers by enabling better loan pricing, lower interest costs, improved terms, and overall enhanced access to bank credit.

News about MSME Loan

Union Budget 2024: FM outlines credit guarantee programs for manufacturing MSMEs

During the Union Budget 2024, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced on credit guarantee programs for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector, saying that a new scheme will be introduced to facilitate term loans for MSMEs for the purchase of machinery and equipment without collateral and guarantee. Guarantees of up to Rs.100 crore will be provided by this guarantee fund.

23 July 2024

Union Budget 2024: Credit Guarantee Schemes for MSMEs

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the government has introduced the credit guarantee scheme to facilitate loans for MSMEs. Under this scheme, a self-providing guarantee form will be provided to the applicants and the scheme will work to cool off any credit risks for MSMEs.

23 July 2024
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